As you know, 2021 was full of challenges. We were still feeling the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic when supply chains shut down and inflation heated up. So, if you’re like many people, you might not be sorry to see the year come to a close. But now it’s time to look ahead to a brighter 2022. And on a personal level, you may want to set some New Year’s resolutions. You might resolve to improve your health and diet, and possibly learn some new skills, but why not make some financial resolutions too?
Here are a few ideas to consider:
· Prepare for the unexpected. If you haven’t already created an emergency fund, now may be a good time to start. Ideally, you’d like to have three to six months’ worth of living expenses in this fund, with the money kept in a low-risk, liquid account (if you’re retired, you may want your emergency fund to contain up to a year’s worth of living expenses). Once you’ve got this fund established, you may be able to avoid dipping into long-term investments to pay for short-term needs, such as costly home or auto repairs or large medical bills.
· Boost your retirement savings. The pandemic caused many of us to reevaluate our ability to eventually enjoy the retirement lifestyles we’ve envisioned. In fact, according to a study from Age Wave and Edward Jones – 60% of pre-retirees and 53% of Canadian retirees indicated they were interested in receiving retirement related guidance from a financial professional to determine the best way to optimize their retirement savings. This year, if you can afford it, increase your contributions to your Tax-Free Savings Account (TFSA) and your Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP), or other employer-sponsored retirement plan.
· Reduce your debt load. The less debt you carry, the more money you’ll have available to support your lifestyle todayand save and invest for tomorrow. So, this year, resolve to cut down on your existing debts and avoid taking on new ones whenever possible. You can motivate yourself by measuring your progress – at the beginning of 2022, record your total debts and then compare this figure to your debt load at the start of 2023. If the numbers have dropped, you’ll know you were making the right moves.
· Don’t overreact to the headlines. A lot can happen during a year. Consider inflation – it shot up in 2021, but it may well subside in 2022. If you changed your investment strategy to accommodate the rise in inflation, will you then have to modify it again when prices fall? And inflation is just one event. What about changes in interest rates? And don’t forget extreme weather events, such as wildfires and floods. Any, or all, of these occurrences can affect the financial markets in the short term, but it doesn’t make sense for you to keep changing the way you invest in response to the news of the day. Instead, stick with a strategy that’s appropriate for your goals, risk tolerance and time horizon. You may need to adjust this strategy over time, in response to changes in your own life, but don’t let your decisions be dictated by external events.
These aren’t the only financial resolutions you can make – but following them may help you develop positive habits that can help you face the future with confidence.